Choosing the right GCSE exam board is an important decision in achieving success. If you are a school student preparing for your GCSEs, your class teachers will have carefully considered the best exam board (AQA) for your class. But with several different exam boards all offering different takes on each subject, the situation can become confusing. Since all exam boards have to follow national standards, a GCSE from one board is almost the same as another. However, they do differ in their assessment styles, subject offerings, and resources. This guide will outline everything about the AQA and compare it with other UK GCSE exam boards to help you make an informed choice.

AQA, also known as the Assessment and Qualifications Alliance, is the leading and one of the largest exam boards in England. A total of 92% of UK schools take AQA qualifications, and 1+ million students sat their qualifications last year, as per the data available on the official AQA website.
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It sets and marks over half of all GCSEs and A-levels taken in the UK every year. AQA focuses on delivering high-quality assessments and resources to support student learning. An independent education charity, AQA reinvests its income into charitable activities and research to help young people achieve their potential.
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AQSA offers an extensive range of subjects, with syllabuses designed to be clear and accessible to students of all skills. AQA places a strong focus on the practical application of knowledge. This is particularly clear in subjects like science, where practical work is combined into the curriculum, and assessments evaluate students’ ability to apply scientific principles.
The history of AQA dates back to 1903 when the universities of the UK established the Joint Matriculation Board (JMB) and became public exam providers.Â
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Then, the Associated Examining Board (AEB) was created in 1953. It was designed to provide the new General Certificate of Education (GCE) to all secondary schools. Over the years, a series of bodies led to the establishment of the Assessment and Qualifications Alliance (AQA) in 2000.

Most assessments in AQA exams are written exams. However, there are some subjects (like those related to art or practical sciences) that include practical elements or controlled assessments. AQA aims to maintain a balance between theoretical understanding of concepts and their application in real-world settings. However, it does combine this with practical assessments in some subjects where applicable, for example, in arts or practical sciences.

Many schools choose AQA because of its detailed and clear specifications. AQA has a comprehensive range of support materials which are freely available to students and anyone supporting learners with their revision.
AQA is the largest exam board in the UK, and it sets and marks over half of all GCSE and A-level exams annually. It creates, assesses, and awards a wide variety of qualifications for schools and colleges across the country. AQA also supports international students through its partner organisation, Oxford AQA, which offers globally recognised qualifications based on UK standards.
Pearson Pearson Edexcel and AQA are both prominent exam boards with extensive resources. Therefore, both offer plenty of clarity and support materials to help with study.Â
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AQA is often regarded as the best fit for students who like progressive forms of exams where shorter answers lead to longer extended answer questions, rewarding well-structured writing in English and humanities subjects.
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Pearson Pearson Edexcel is seen as more ‘accessible’ and may suit learners who appreciate the simple approach to some answers. Pearson Pearson Edexcel’s global reach makes it suitable for students seeking flexibility and practical pathways, and students outside the UK.
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Feature | AQA | Pearson Pearson Edexcel | OCR |
Assessment style | Consists of exams with practical components | Structured exams, modular and linear formats, and some coursework | Include exams with a practical and analytical focus |
Subject range | Broad, including applied subjects | Extensive, with vocational options | Wide, with focus on critical skills |
Global reach | Primarily UK-focused | Global (IGCSEs) | UK-focused |
Support resources | Extensive, freely accessible, user-friendly materials | Comprehensive, structured resources. Online interactive revision and assessment tools. | Comprehensive, with detailed specifications |
Ideal for | Students seeking clarity and support | Learners desiring structured paths and modular assessments. Students outside the UK | Students aiming for analytical depth |
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AQA’s English courses place a strong focus on the analytical skills of the students. Students are encouraged to engage critically with both unfamiliar texts and creative writing tasks in the English Language. English Literature focuses on a broader variation of classic and modern topics, with a balance of prose, poetry, and drama. AQA’s assessments include more opportunities for creative interpretation, such as comparative essays, compared to other boards.
The Maths syllabus in AQA is similar to other boards. However, it is known for its straightforward presentation. The subject includes a focus on problem-solving skills and the application of core mathematical concepts to real-world scenarios. Students are assessed on topics like algebra to probability. However, the question styles require logical thinking instead of simple memorization.
AQA offers both Combined Science and Separate Sciences. Science courses in AQA are known for their combination of practical skills into written exams, instead of separate coursework. During the course, students complete required practical activities, and their understanding of these practicals is evaluated during the exams.
In AQA, geography serves as a balance between human and physical geography. Case studies of this subject highlight the global issues like climate change, urbanization, and resource management. AQA’s assessments include practical-based questions, encouraging students to apply real-world observations to theoretical concepts.
AQA’s History syllabus covers multiple time periods, from medieval to modern. Students can study topics such as the Cold War and the development of UK democracy. This approach of AQA provides more thematic options compared to other boards, allowing schools to design content to their strengths.

Instead of worrying about which board is easiest, focus on these proven strategies:
Every board publishes detailed specifications explaining exactly what you need to know. These documents are your roadmap to success. You can compare different specifications in the AQA exam specifications section.
Practice using AQA past papers is essential. General revision may miss the important points that separate grades at your specific board. Each board has its own question styles and mark scheme language.
Understanding exactly what examiners look for when they award marks serves as a cheat code. Therefore, it is advised to spend time reading mark schemes alongside past papers.
Assessments are the skills each board specifically prioritizes. Some focus more on knowledge recall, others on analysis and evaluation. Know which skills the AQA board values most.
Make sure your study materials are designed specifically for the AQA exam board. Board-specific resources will help you understand exactly what examiners expect.
Choosing the right GCSE exam board can impact a student’s learning experience. Keep in mind that all boards follow the same national curriculum standards, ensuring uniformity and fairness in the qualifications awarded. If you are studying AQA, understanding your exam board’s strengths can help you succeed. Students who want top online tutoring services should contact Mixt Academy to get expert AQA tuition designed to meet the requirements of each exam board. Our experienced tutors provide one-to-one support to ensure that learners are prepared for their specific syllabus and upcoming assessments. With our online tuition, students can navigate the challenges of AQA exams with confidence and gain their best possible results.
AQA is a qualification offered by a UK-based exam board. It covers a range of subjects and is widely recognized, and follows the UK national curriculum.
The purpose of AQA is to provide assessment and qualifications services to schools and colleges in the UK. AQA aims to ensure fair assessments that accurately measure students’ knowledge, understanding, and skills, ultimately allowing them to achieve recognized qualifications.
UK exam boards accept both AQA and Pearson Pearson Edexcel. Due to essay-based assessments, AQA is considered more content-oriented. Pearson Pearson Edexcel includes more structured and modular exams. The choice depends on learning preferences and the school curriculum of the student.
In the UK education system, the AQA GCSE is a Level 2 qualification. It prepares students for higher studies like A-Levels, IB, or training courses.
AQA mainly provides GCSE qualifications that are offered in schools in the UK. However, AQA also serves IGCSE qualifications through its Oxford AQA collaboration, designed for students around the globe.
The full form of AQA is Assessment and Qualifications Alliance, which is one of the UK’s leading exam boards for GCSEs and other academic qualifications.
No, AQA and Oxford AQA are different boards. Oxford AQA serves as a collaboration between the AQA board and the University Press of Oxford. It offers international qualifications that are similar to IGCSE.
No, AQA and Cambridge are different exam boards. Both these boards offer qualifications that are internationally recognized. Cambridge is related to IGCSEs, whereas AQA focuses mainly on UK-based GCSEs and A-Levels.
Pearson Pearson Edexcel and AQA are both examination boards in the UK that offer GCSE qualifications. The main difference is their exam structure and assessment methods. Pearson Pearson Edexcel GCSEs are known for a modular structure. In comparison, AQA GCSEs generally follow a linear structure, with exams taken at the end of the course.Â
GCSE is a UK qualification awarded to students having the age of 16. In contrast, AQA GCSE refers specifically to the GCSE examinations supervised by the Assessment and Qualifications Alliance (AQA).

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